The Strategic Practice of Market Research in the Process of Internationalization of a Small Brewery of the South of Brazil
DOI:
10.14211/regepe.v8i1.893Keywords:
Strategic Practice, Strategy as Pactice, Internationalization, Small Enterprise, Case StudyAbstract
The goal of this study was to understand how integration between the intra and extraorganizational levels occurs in the market research strategic practice of the internationalization process according to Whittington’s (2006) diagram. The qualitative methodology was adopted through a single case study. The selection of the case occurred in a non-random, accessible and intentional way due to the phenomenon that was sought to be analyzed. There was selected a brewing company located in Santa Catarina (SC), southern Brazil, that contracted a consulting service to enter the international market. Data collection techniques included a semi-structured interview, document analysis and direct observation, ensuring triangulation for the interpretation of the data. The data were analyzed through narrative analysis and pattern matching technique. The results confirm that the integration between the intra and extraorganizational levels in the strategic practice takes place through specific strategic praxis and located in the frequent contacts and constant involvement among the practitioners with the promotion of actions (consultants) that influence positively organization strategy giving evidences that practitioners are capable of synthesizing new practices and opening new horizons, they can introduce more practitioners and new praxis in line with what is proposed by Whittington (2006).
Downloads
References
Alonso, C. M. A., Tanaka, T. H, Junior, A. M. Q., & Maccari, E. A. (2010). O processo de internacionalização das operações de venda de produtos de uma indústria de louças sanitárias. Future Studies Research Journal, São Paulo, v. 2(2), pp. 162-185. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24023/FutureJournal/2175-5825/2010.v2i2.62
Alves, L. C. (1996). Estratégias de internacionalização: uma abordagem à gestão internacional de negócios. SEG - Serviço de Economia e Gestão.
Andersen, T. J. (2000). Strategic planning, autonomous actions and corporate performance. Long Range Planning, v. 33(2), pp. 184-200. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0024-6301(00)00028-5
Andersson, S. (2000). The Internationalization of the Firm from an Entrepreneurial Perspective. International Studies of Management & Organization, v. 30(1), pp. 63-92. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00208825.2000.11656783
Ansoff, H. I. (1965). Corporate strategy: an analytic approach do business policy for growth and expansion. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Bauer, M. W., & Gaskell, G. (2002). Pesquisa qualitativa com texto, imagem e som: um manual prático. Trad. Pedrinho A. Guareschi. Petrópolis, RJ: Vozes.
Cometti, J. P. (2010). Qu’est-ce que le pragmatisme? Gallimard, Paris.
Coase, R. (1937). The nature of the firm. Economica, v. 4, pp. 386-405. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0335.1937.tb00002.x
Creswell, J. W. (2010). Projeto de pesquisa: métodos qualitativo, quantitativo e misto; tradução Magda Lopes. 3. ed. Porto Alegre: ARTMED.
Dewey. J. (1974). Experiência e Educação. São Paulo: Companhia Editora Nacional.
Douglas, S., & Craig, C. S. (2006). On Improving the Conceptual Foundations of International Marketing Research. Journal of International Marketing. v. 14(1), pp. 1-22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1509/jimk.14.1.1
Dunning, J. H. (1988). The ecletic paradigm of international production: a restatement and some possible extensions. Journal of international business studies. v. 19(1), pp. 1-31. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490372
Dunning, J. H.; Lundan, S. M. (2008). Multinational Enterprises and the Global Economy. Second Edition, Edward Elgar Cheltenham, UK Northampton, MA, USA.
Eisenhardt, K. M. (1989). Building theories from case study research. The Academy of Management Review, v. 14(4), pp. 532-550. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1989.4308385
Ferreira, M. P., Serra, F. A. R, & Reis, N. R. (2011). Motivações para a internacionalização e modos de entrada nos mercados externos. Instituto Politécnico de Leiria. GlobAdvantage. Center of Research in International Business and Strategy.
Fleury, A., & Fleury, M. T. L. (2012). Multinacionais brasileiras: competências para internacionalização. Rio de Janeiro: Editora FGV.
Floriani, D. E. (2010). O grau de internacionalização, as competências e o desempenho da PME brasileira. 307 p. Tese de Doutorado de Economia, Administração e Contabilidade, Universidade de São Paulo.
Godoi, C., Bandeira-De-Melo, R., & Silva, A. (2006). Pesquisa qualitativa em estudos organizacionais: paradigmas, estratégias e métodos. São Paulo: Saraiva.
Godoi, C. K., & Mattos, P. (2006). Entrevista qualitativa: instrumento de pesquisa e evento dialógico. In: Pesquisa qualitativa em estudos organizacionais: Paradigmas, Estratégias e Métodos. São Paulo: Saraiva.
Godoy, A. S. (1995). Introdução à pesquisa qualitativa e suas possibilidades. Revista de Administração de Empresas, v. 35(2), pp. 57-63. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0034-75901995000200008
Golsorkhi, D. et al. (Ed.). (2015). Cambrigde handbook of strategy as practice. 2. ed. Cambrigde: Cambrigde University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139681032
Hautz, J.; Seidl, D. & Whittington, R. (2017). Open Strategy: Dimensions, dilemmas, dynamics. Long Range Planning, v. 30(1), pp. 1-12. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5465/AMBPP.2017.10278symposium
Hemais, C., & Hilal, A. (2004). Teorias, paradigma e tendências em negócios internacionais: de Hymer ao empreendedorismo. In: Hemais, C. (org.). O desafio dos mercados externos. Rio de Janeiro: Mauad.
Hitt, M. A., Ireland, R. D., & Hoskisson, R. E. (2002). Administração estratégica. São Paulo: Pioneira, Thompsons Learning.
Hymer, S. H. (1976). The international operations of national firms: a study of direct foreign investment. Cambridge: MIT Press.
James, W. (1890). The principles of psychology. vol. I and II. New York: Henry Hold and Company. Disponível em: <https://archive.org/details/theprinciplesofp01jameuoft>. Acesso em: 20 fev. 2018.
Jarzabkowski, P. J. (2005). Strategy as Practice: An Activity-Based Approach. London, Uk: Sage. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4135/9781446215777
Jarzabkowski, P. J., Balogun, J., & Seidl D. (2007). Strategizing: The Challenges of a Practice Perspective. Human Relations, v. 60(1), pp. 5-27. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0018726707075703
Jarzabkowski, P. et al. (2016). On the risk of studying practices in isolation: Linking what, who, and how in strategy research. Strategic Organization, v. 14(3), pp. 248-259. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1476127015604125
Johanson, J., & Wiedersheim-Paul, F. (1975). The Internationalization of the firm — four Swedish cases. Journal of Management Studies, v. 12(3), pp. 305-322. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.1975.tb00514.x
Johanson, J., & Vahlne, J-E. (2009). The Uppsala internationalization process model revisited: from liability of foreignness to liability of outsidership. Journal of International Business Studies, v. 40(1), pp. 1411-1431. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/jibs.2009.24
Johanson, J., & Vahlne, J-E. (1977). The internationalization process of the firm: a model of knowledge and increasing foreign market commitment. Journal of International Business Studies, v. 8(1), pp. 23-32. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490676
Johnson, G., Langley, A., Melin, L., & Whittington, R. (2007). Strategy as Practice: Research Directions and Resources. London: Cambridge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511618925
Johnson, G., Melin, L., & Whittington. R. (2003). Micro-strategy and strategizing towards an activity-based view. Journal of Management Studies, v. 40(1), pp. 3-22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-6486.t01-2-00002
Kerlinger, F. N. (1979). Metodologia da pesquisa em ciências sociais: um tratamento conceitual. São Paulo: EPU/EDUSP.
Kogut, B., & Singh, H. (1988). The effect of national culture on the choice of entry mode. Journal of International Business Studies, v. 19(1), pp. 411–432. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490394
Kovacs, E. P., & Moraes, W. F. A. (2005). Modos de entrada e teorias de internacionalização: uma análise crítica. In: Asamblea Anual de Cladea, 40., Santiago de Chile. Anais... Santiago de Chile: Cladea.
Melin, L. (1992). Internationalization as a strategy process. Strategic Management Journal. v. 13(1), pp. 99-118. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.4250130908
Mintzberg, H. (1975). The manager’s job: Folklore and fact. Harvard Business Review, v. 53, pp. 49-61.
MDIC. (2018). Ministério da Indústria, Comércio Exterior e Serviços. Disponível em: <http://www.mdic.gov.br/>. Acesso em: 10 fev. 2018.
MRE. Ministério das Relações Exteriores. (2011). Exportação Passo a Passo. Brasília: MRE, 268 p.
Oviatt, B. M., & McDougall, P. P. (1997). Internationalization Processes – New Perspectives for a Classical Field of International Management. MIR: Management International Review, v. 37(1), pp. 85-99.
Pierce. C. S. (1878). How to Make Our Ideas Clear. Popular Science Monthly 12, 286-302. Disponível em: <http://www.peirce.org/writings/p119.html>. Acesso em: 20 fev. 2018.
Porter, M. E. (1980). Competitive Strategy, Free Press, New York.
Salvador, D. W., & Rese, N. (2017). O sensegiving no processo de elaboração de sentido da estratégia em pequenas empresas caracterizadas como organizações híbridas. Revista de Empreendedorismo e Gestão de Pequenas Empresas. v. 6(1), pp. 128-159. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14211/regepe.v6i1.492
Silva, L. N., Cabral, J. E. O., & Oliveira, M. C. (2008). Estratégia de internacionalização de empresas: evolução e determinantes do canal de distribuição utilizado. In: Costa, B. K.; Almeida, M. I. R de. Estratégia contemporânea: Internacionalização, cenários e redes. Campinas, SP: Akademica.
Smircich, L., & Stubbart, C. (1985). Strategic Management in an Enacted World. Academy of Management Review, v. 10(4), pp. 724-736. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1985.4279096
Spers, R. G., Wright, J. T. C, Novas, E., Tischler, G., & Jodar, K. (2008). PMEs estrangeiras no Brasil: Um estudo sobre os motivos para internacionalizar, formas de entrada e os desafios. XI SEMEAD, Empreendedorismo em Organizações.
Trochim, W. M. K. (1989). Outcome Pattern Matching and Program Theory. Evolution and Program Planning. v. 12(4), pp. 355-66. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0149-7189(89)90052-9
Vahlne, J. E., & Jonsson, A. (2017). Ambidexterity as a Dynamic Capability in the Globalization of the Multinational Business Enterprise (MBE): Case Studies of AB Volvo and IKEA. International Business Review, v. 26(1), pp. 57-70. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2016.05.006
Vasconcelos, E. (org.) (2008). Internacionalização, estratégia e estrutura: o que podemos aprender com o sucesso da Alpargatas, Azaleia, Fanem, Voith e Volkswagen. São Paulo: Atlas.
Vergara, S. (2010). Métodos de Pesquisa em Administração. 4. ed. São Paulo: Atlas.
Vernon, R. (1966). International Investment and International Trade in the Product Cycle. The quarterly journal of economics, v. 80, pp. 190-207. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1880689
Welch, L. S., & Loustarinen, R. (1988). Internationalization: evolution of a concept. Journal of General Management, v. 14(2), pp. 34-55. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/030630708801400203
Williamson, O. (1975). Markets and Hierarchies: Analysis and Antitrust Implications. New York: Free Press.
Whittington, R. (2014). Making strategy: the hard work of institutional innovation in an open professional field. 14th EURAM. Waves and wings of strategic leadership for sustainable competitiveness, Valencia.
_________. (2007). Strategy Practice and Strategy Process, Family Differences and the Sociological Eye. Organization Studies, v. 28(10), pp. 1575-1586. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0170840607081557
_________. (2006). Completing the practice turn in strategy research. Organization Studies, v. 27(5), pp. 613-634. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0170840606064101
_________. (2003). The Work of Strategizing and Organizing: For a Practice Perspective. Strategic Organization. v. 1(1), pp. 117-125. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/147612700311006
_________. (1996). Strategy as practice. Long Range Planning, London, UK, v. 29(5), pp. 731-735. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0024-6301(96)00068-4
Yin, R. K. (2001). Estudo de Caso: Planejamento e Métodos. 2. ed. Porto Alegre: Bookman.
Downloads
Published
Métricas
Visualizações do artigo: 2684 PDF (Português (Brasil)) downloads: 937
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
-
The author(s) authorize the publication of the text in the journal;
-
The journal is not responsible for the opinions, ideas, and concepts expressed in the texts, as they are the sole responsibility of their authors;
-
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication, with the work published under the CC BY 4.0 License, which allows sharing the work with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal;
-
Authors are allowed and encouraged to post their work (Submitted version, Accepted version [Manuscript accepted by the author], or Published version [Record version]) online, for example in institutional repositories or preprints, as it can lead to productive exchanges as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. REGEPE requires that authors indicate/link the published article with DOI. See the Effect of Open Access.