Enfrentamento de crises no empreendedorismo e effectuation
DOI:
10.14211/regepe.esbj.e2621Palavras-chave:
Empreendedorismo, Crises, Enfrentamento de crises, EffectuationResumo
Objetivo: Este ensaio teórico explica como as crises ocorrem e são enfrentadas por empreendedores, inclusive com o uso da efetuação (effectuation). Problema: As crises são variadas em natureza, intensidade e duração, exercem pressão sobre as organizações e os empreendedores. Exigem respostas rápidas, engenhosas e adaptadas ao contexto de incertezas e de falta de recursos. Contudo, falta o esclarecimento de como ocorrem para os empreendedores e como estes enfrentam-nas. Originalidade: A partir de uma caracterização das crises e de sua diversidade, o estudo aprofunda a explicação do enfrentamento das crises no empreendedorismo e de como a efetuação é (ou não consegue ser) útil em tal enfrentamento, destacando-se os níveis micro e macro das crises e variações de respostas a elas. Contribuições sociais/para gestão: Além de novos resultados de pesquisa, o ensaio oferece uma agenda para futuras publicações promissoras em busca de soluções para grandes desafios da humanidade.
Downloads
Tradução
Referências
Akinboye, A. K., & Morrish, S. C. (2022). Conceptualizing post-disaster entrepreneurial decision-making: Prediction and control under extreme environmental uncertainty. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 68, 102703. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2021.102703
Ariely, D. (2010). Predictably irrational: The hidden forces that shape our decisions. New York, NY: Harper Perennial.
Bacq, S., & Lumpkin, G. T. (2021). Social Entrepreneurship and COVID‐19. Journal of Management Studies, 58(1), 285-288. https://doi.org/10.1111/joms.12641
Baker, T., & Nelson, R. E. (2005). Creating something from nothing: Resource construction through entrepreneurial bricolage. Administrative Science Quarterly, 50(3), 329–366. https://doi.org/10.2189/asqu.2005.50.3.329
Barki, E., de Campos, J. G. F., Lenz, A. K., Kimmitt, J., Stephan, U., & Naigeborin, V. (2020). Support for social entrepreneurs from disadvantaged areas navigating crisis: Insights from Brazil. Journal of Business Venturing Insights, 14, e00205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbvi.2020.e00205
Battilana, J., & Lee, M. (2014). Advancing Research on Hybrid Organizing – Insights from the Study of Social Enterprises. The Academy of Management Annals, 8(1), 397–441. https://doi.org/10.1080/19416520.2014.893615
Bendell, B., Sullivan, D. M., & Ornstein, S. (2020). How fear of “looming megacatastrophes” alters entrepreneurial activity rates through psychological distance. Academy of Management Perspectives, 34(4), 585-602. https://doi.org/10.5465/amp.2019.0049
Borsatto, F. S. (2024). Respostas oferecidas pela efetuação para a superação de crises no empreendedorismo de estilo de vida. Tese (Doutorado em Administração), Universidade Nove de Julho. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração - PPGA. Disponível em: https://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/handle/tede/3449
Bustamante, C., Poblete, C., & Amorós, J. E. (2022). Entrepreneurial intentions in the context of a natural disaster. International Journal of Emerging Markets, 17(5), 1198-1217. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOEM-10-2019-0846
Calvin, K., Dasgupta, D., Krinner, G., Mukherji, A., Thorne, P. W., Trisos, C., Romero, J., Aldunce, P., Barrett, K., Blanco, G., Cheung, W. W. L., Connors, S., Denton, F., Diongue-Niang, A., Dodman, D., Garschagen, M., Geden, O., Hayward, B., Jones, C., … Ha, M. (2023). IPCC, 2023: Climate Change 2023: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Core Writing Team, H. Lee and J. Romero (eds.)]. IPCC, Geneva, Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.59327/IPCC/AR6-9789291691647
Carter, N. M., Gartner, W. B., & Reynolds, P. D. (1996). Exploring startup event sequences. Journal of Business Venturing, 11, 151-166. https://doi.org/10.1016/0883-9026(95)00129-8
Cunha, J. A. C., Passador, J. L., & Passador, C. S. (2012). A presença de agentes intermediadores na formação de redes interorganizacionais: uma análise sob a perspectiva temporal. Cadernos EBAPE.BR, 10(1), 108-128. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1679-39512012000100008
Dew, N., Grichnik, D., Mayer-Haug, K., Read, S., & Brinckmann, J. 2015. Situated entrepreneurial cognition. International Journal of Management Reviews, 17(2), 143-164. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijmr.12051
Dinger, J., Conger, M., Hekman, D., & Bustamante, C. (2020). Somebody that I used to know: the immediate and long-term effects of social identity in post-disaster business communities. Journal of Business Ethics, 166, 115-141. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-019-04131-w
Doh, J. P., Tashman, P., & Benischke, M. H. (2019). Adapting to Grand Environmental Challenges Through Collective Entrepreneurship. Academy of Management Perspectives, 33(4), 450–468. https://doi.org/10.5465/amp.2017.0056
Eshghi, K., & Larson, R. C. (2008). Disasters: lessons from the past 105 years. Disaster Prevention and Management: An International Journal, 17(1), 62-82. https://doi.org/10.1108/09653560810855883
Ferreira, W. S. de S., Vale, G. M. V., & Andrade, N. A. de. (2023). Estratégias procíclicas e anticíclicas no desempenho de MPMes em contexto de crise: Um estudo a partir da pandemia do COVID-19. REGEPE Entrepreneurship and Small Business Journal 12(2), e2311. https://doi.org/10.14211/regepe.esbj.e2311
Freitas, C. M., & Silva, M. A. da. (2019). Acidentes de trabalho que se tornam desastres: os casos dos rompimentos em barragens de mineração no Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Trabalho, 17(1), 21–29. https://doi.org/10.5327/Z1679443520190405
George, G., Howard-Grenville, J., Joshi, A., & Tihanyi, L. (2016). Understanding and tackling societal grand challenges through management research. Academy of Management Journal, 59(6), 1880-1895. https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2016.4007
Grezole, B., & Bueno, G. (2023). Driblando a Covid-19: Desafios e dilemas de um empreendedor. REGEPE Entrepreneurship and Small Business Journal, 12(3), e2304. https://doi.org/10.14211/regepe.esbj.e2304
Kaufman, R., Avgar, A., & Mirsky, J. (2007). Social entrepreneurship in crisis situations. International Journal of Diversity in Organizations, Communities, and Nations, 7(3), 227-232. https://doi.org/10.18848/1447-9532/CGP/v07i03/39379
Lewis, K. V. (2013). The power of interaction rituals: The Student Volunteer Army and the Christchurch earthquakes. International Small Business Journal, 31(7), 811-831. https://doi.org/10.1177/0266242613478438
Lima, E. (2022). Empreender com modos não schumpeterianos (ou alternativos): Efetuação e bricolagem para superar crises. REGEPE Entrepreneurship and Small Business Journal, 11(3), e2344. https://doi.org/10.14211/ibjesb.e2344
Liu, B. F., Bartz, L., & Duke, N. (2016). Communicating crisis uncertainty: A review of the knowledge gaps. Public Relations Review, 42(3), 479-487. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pubrev.2016.03.003
Mair, J., & Martí, I. (2006). Social entrepreneurship research: A source of explanation, prediction, and delight. Journal of World Business, 41(1), 36–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2005.09.002
Michaelis, T. L., Carr, J. C., Scheaf, D. J., & Pollack, J. M. (2020). The frugal entrepreneur: A self-regulatory perspective of resourceful entrepreneurial behavior. Journal of Business Venturing, 35(4), 105969. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2019.105969
Mesquita, E., Townsend, T., & Lopes, E. L. (2024). Empreendedorismo por necessidade em tempos de pandemia: A motivação empreendedora e o foco regulatório na explicação da intenção de empreender. REGEPE Entrepreneurship and Small Business Journal, 13(1), e2266. https://doi.org/10.14211/regepe.esbj.e2266
Muñoz, P., & Kimmitt, J. (2019). Social mission as competitive advantage: A configurational analysis of the strategic conditions of social entrepreneurship. Journal of Business Research, 101, 854-861. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.11.044
Muñoz, P., Kimmitt, J., Kibler, E., & Farny, S. (2019). Living on the slopes: entrepreneurial preparedness in a context under continuous threat. Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, 31(5–6), 413–434. https://doi.org/10.1080/08985626.2018.1541591
Nassif, V. M. J., Armando, E., & La Falce, J. L. (2020). O empreendedorismo e a pequena empresa no contexto do pós-Covid-19: Há luz no fim do túnel. REGEPE Entrepreneurship and Small Business Journal, 9(3), I–VII. https://doi.org/10.14211/regepe.v9i3.1940
Nassif, V. M. J., Corrêa, V. S., & Rossetto, D. E. (2020). Estão os empreendedores e as pequenas empresas preparadas para as adversidades contextuais? Uma reflexão à luz da pandemia do Covid-19. REGEPE Entrepreneurship and Small Business Journal, 9(2), I–XII. https://doi.org/10.14211/regepe.v9i2.1880
Nassif, V. M. J., Rossetto, D. E., & Inácio Júnior, E. (2020). Respostas empreendedoras de enfrentamento a eventos catastróficos e situações de crise. REGEPE Entrepreneurship and Small Business Journal, 9(4), i–xxi. https://doi.org/10.14211/regepe.v9i4.2010
Nelson, R., & Lima, E. (2020). Effectuations, social bricolage and causation in the response to a natural disaster. Small Business Economics, 54, 721-750. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11187-019-00150-z
Osiyevskyy, O., Shirokova, G., & Ehsani, M. (2023). The role of effectuation and causation for SME survival amidst economic crisis. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 29(7), 1664-1697. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEBR-04-2022-0350
Pauchant, T. C., & Mitroff, I. I. (1990). Crisis management: Managing paradox in a chaotic world. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 38(2), 117-134. https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-1625(90)90034-S
Pearson, C. M., & Clair, J. A. (1998). Reframing crisis management. Academy of Management Review, 23(1), 59-76. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1998.192960
Quarantelli, E. I. (1988). Disaster crisis management: A summary of research findings. Journal of Management Studies, 25(4), 373-385. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.1988.tb00043.x
Ricciardi, F., Rossignoli, C., & Zardini, A. (2021). Grand challenges and entrepreneurship: Emerging issues, research streams, and theoretical landscape. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 17, 1673-1705. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-021-00771-5
Rocha, A. K. L. da, Pelegrini, G. C., & Moraes, G. H. S. M. de. (2022). Entrepreneurial behavior and education in times of adversity. REGEPE Entrepreneurship and Small Business Journal, 11(2), e2040. https://doi.org/10.14211/ibjesb.e2040
Sarasvathy, S. (2001). Causation and effectuation: toward a theoretical shift from economic inevitability to entrepreneurial contingency. Academy of Management Review, 26(2), 243-263. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.2001.4378020
Sarkar, S., & Osiyevskyy, O. (2018). Organizational sustainability and CEO adaptability: A contingency perspective. European Management Journal, 36(1), 41-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emj.2017.03.007
Sampath, S., Khedr, A., Qamar, S., Tekin, A., Singh, R., Green, R., & Kashyap, R. (2021). Pandemics throughout the history. Cureus, 13(9). https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.18136
Scheepers, M. J., Gronum, S., Cranney, S., & Tracey, N. (2024). Business model redesign through effectual action in times of crisis. Journal of Small Business Management, 1-37, no prelo. https://doi.org/10.1080/00472778.2024.2370512
Schumpeter, J.A. (1934). The theory of economic development. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Sharma, S., & Rautela, S. (2022). Entrepreneurial resilience and self-efficacy during global crisis: study of small businesses in a developing economy. Journal of Entrepreneurship in Emerging Economies, 14(6), 1369-1386. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEEE-03-2021-0123
Shepherd, D. A., & Williams, T. (2020). Entrepreneurship responding to adversity: Equilibrating adverse events and disequilibrating persistent adversity. Organization Theory, 1(4), 2631787720967678. https://doi.org/10.1177/2631787720967678
Shrivastava, P., Mitroff, I., Miller, D., & Miglani, A. (1988). Understanding industrial crises. Journal of Management Studies, 25, 285-303. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.1988.tb00038.x
Silva, J. P. M., Siffert, P. V., de Oliveira Guimarães, L., & Vale, C. P. (2023). Abordagens empreendedoras emergentes e o contexto brasileiro: Uma proposta de aproximação teórica e prática. Cadernos de Gestão e Empreendedorismo, 11(3), 73-85. https://doi.org/10.32888/CGE.V11I3.57966
Shirokova, G., Osiyevskyy, O., Laskovaia, A., & MahdaviMazdeh, H. (2020). Navigating the emerging market context: Performance implications of effectuation and causation for small and medium enterprises during adverse economic conditions in Russia. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 14(3), 470-500. https://doi.org/10.1002/sej.1353
Souza, G. H. S. de, Lima, N. C., Coelho, J. A. P. de M., & Jardim, A. C. G. de S. (2023). Expectativas empresariais frente ao início da pandemia da COVID-19: Evidências empíricas no Brasil. REGEPE Entrepreneurship and Small Business Journal, 12(2), e2384. https://doi.org/10.14211/regepe.esbj.e2240
Suppasri, A., Goto, K., Muhari, A., Ranasinghe, P., Riyaz, M., Affan, M., ... & Imamura, F. (2015). A decade after the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami: the progress in disaster preparedness and future challenges in Indonesia, Sri Lanka, Thailand and the Maldives. Pure and Applied Geophysics, 172, 3313-3341. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00024-015-1134-6
Tanzi, V. (2022). Fragile futures: The uncertain economics of disasters, pandemics, and climate change. Cambridge University Press.
Townsend, D. M., Hunt, R. A., McMullen, J. S. & Sarasvathy, S. D. (2018). Uncertainty, knowledge problems, and entrepreneurial action. Academy of Management Annals, 12(2), 659-687. https://doi.org/10.5465/annals.2016.0109
Weick, K. E. (1993). The collapse of sensemaking in organizations: The Mann Gulch disaster. Administrative Science Quarterly, 38(4), 628–652. https://doi.org/10.2307/2393339
Welter, F., & Smallbone, D. (2011). Institutional perspectives on entrepreneurial behavior in challenging environments. Journal of Small Business Management, 49(1), 107–125. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-627X.2010.00317.x
World Health Organization. (2023, May 5). Statement on the fifteenth meeting of the IHR (2005) Emergency Committee on the COVID-19 pandemic. https://www.who.int/news/item/05-05-2023-statement-on-the-fifteenth-meeting-of-the-international-health-regulations-(2005)-emergency-committee-regarding-the-coronavirus-disease-(covid-19)-pandemic?adgroupsurvey=%7Badgroupsurvey%7D%26gclid=EAIaIQobChMI4Ojtsdbe_gIVjQRyCh07igt4EAAYASACEgJ9pfD_BwE%26fbclid=IwAR2M8EAyiSrAodhK9p-X582nHkP2AigpSX8pYIsLsPwqYh4SG26RGokGe7E
Zahra, S. A., Gedajlovic, E., Neubaum, D. O., & Shulman, J. M. (2009). A typology of social entrepreneurs: Motives, search processes and ethical challenges. Journal of Business Venturing, 24(5), 519-532. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2008.04.007
Downloads
Publicado
Métricas
Visualizações do artigo: 46 PDF (English) downloads: 2 Audio (English) downloads: 2 Video (English) downloads: 2
Como Citar
Edição
Seção
Licença
Copyright (c) 2024 Edmilson de Oliveira Lima, João Paulo Moreira Silva, Rose Mary Almeida Lopes, Julio Araújo Carneiro da Cunha
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Autores que publicam nesta revista concordam com os seguintes termos:
- O(s)/A(s) autor(es)/autora(s) autorizam a publicação do texto na revista;
- A revista não se responsabiliza pelas opiniões, ideias e conceitos emitidos nos textos, por serem de inteira responsabilidade de seus autores/autoras;
- Autores/autoras mantêm os direitos autorais e concedem à revista o direito de primeira publicação, com o trabalho publicado sob a Licença CC BY 4.0
, que permite o compartilhamento do trabalho com reconhecimento da autoria e publicação inicial nesta revista; - Autores/autoras são permitidos e encorajados a postar seu trabalho (Versão submetida, Versão aceita [Manuscrito aceito pelo autor/autora] ou Versão publicada [Versão do registro]) online, por exemplo, em repositórios institucionais ou preprints, pois isso pode levar a trocas produtivas, bem como a citações anteriores e maiores de trabalhos publicados. A REGEPE pede como condição política para os autores/autoras que indiquem/vinculem o artigo publicado com DOI. Veja o Efeito do Acesso Livre.
